Photo Courtesy: FrankieLeon |
The first place many people look is on the CitizenScience.gov web site which hosts a searchable catalog of all Federal crowdsourcing and citizen science projects. While this is a great resource for people looking for existing projects to join (and which I will also be writing about in the future), it's not a source for funding new ideas. So we need to find a different strategy.
As a former Federal employee my next thought is to review all the grants and contracts awarded by Uncle Sam over the last four years. All of this information is publicly available through the government's transparency website USASpending. Not only does it provide funding agency, amount, and summary description, it also provides a lot of secondary information such as the type of organization receiving the funds, pricing terms, and option years. But there have been long-standing data problems with the site; these are issues I worked with a lot in my former career and which I'm hoping to minimize during these analyses. There are also just inherent problems of identifying something as a "Citizen Science" award when public participation is only part of the award, or when they are developing tools that may (or may not) be useful to citizen scientists for future work, or when they are simply using data first developed by citizen scientists. So while there is much to learn it can't be considered a definitive source.
For those who wish to "play along at home", the data sets for this and related analyses are available online here (use the worksheet "All Contracts").
Findings and Discussion:
Although U.S. Federal government support for citizen science contract awards is very low, this is only a small slice of the potential support it could receive. As both a new(-ish) field and a research area, citizen science is not well-suited for contractual support. Under government rules, contracts are reserved for organizations providing goods or services directly to the government as part of "acquisition". This is different from grants and cooperative agreements which provide "assistance" to organizations doing work for the general benefit of society, but do not provide a direct benefit to the government. This is like the difference between the government buying a pick-up truck for use by rangers in a national park, and supporting research on ways to improve pick-up truck fuel efficiency. Both are good things for government to do, but only one benefits government directly. So citizen science (much like other research endeavors) may receive much more funding through grants. That will be the subject of a future blog post.
Additionally, based on the data it would appear that nearly all these awards were openly competed, however, there is no information on the RFP or solicitation numbers associated with those competitions. This is interesting information that I'd like to include so others may take advantage of it. Unfortunately since that data is not here it will need to be pulled from another data source and will also be the subject of a future blog post.
Initial Results:
During this four-year period only a surprisingly small number of contracts were awarded to support citizen science; less than one million dollars per year. And of those almost all of the money came from NASA for it's astronomy-based programs (including support for various Zooniverse projects like Disk Detective). And the money went to teams of existing (professional) research teams at large research institutions, not to citizen scientists or to directly support work by individuals. Instead the support was for more "systemic" programs that build up the field in general or use citizen science data.
In summary:
- Approximately $3.6 million was awarded in either base or potential option years, for a total of approximately $900,000 per year.
- There were 16 unique awards made (four per year) at an average size of , with an average size of approximately $240,000.
- The primary funding agencies were:
- NASA: 11 awards worth $3,491,802
- Department of the Interior: 3 awards worth $27,196
- EPA: 1 award worth $3,460
- All but one award was made to a large research university/foundation or large non-profit organization.
- Perform Advanced Search at www.USASpending.gov for all awards with permutations of the terms "Citizen Science", "Citizen Scientist", "PPSR", and "Public Participation in Scientific Research", under the following parameters:
- All contracts, grants, and subawards
- Fiscal years 2012-2015 (full FY2016 data is not yet available)
- Combine full results of all searches into a single spreadsheet, while maintaining the search term and source file for each listing, and separating by assistance awards (grants), subawards, and acquisition contracts.
- Review all non-monetary transactions for potential data errors. In some cases a contract would come up with no dollars attached, and upon further review in USASpending a grant using the same Federal award ID number would appear with money attached. In these cases the award was presumably miscoded by type and the new transactions were added to the spreadsheet.
- Eliminate all remaining non-monetary transactions, such as no-cost extensions.
- Review the project descriptions of each award to ensure they are actually associated (in some meaningful way) with citizen science.
While Federal contracts are an available source of citizen science funding, they are not ideally suited for these projects and agencies have not used this vehicle frequently over the last four years. Instead we need to continue looking at other alternatives, such as Federal assistance funding, as well as funding from State/local governments as well as private sources. So our research will continue over the next few weeks to identify more promising options for everyone.
- First in an occasional series
Thanks!
ReplyDeleteyour posted blog is really very nice.$1 Hosting and I am so happy to visit here.
Deletenice
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing the information. It is very useful for my future. keep sharing
ReplyDeletemonkey go happy| yahtzee with buddies| | mahjong | | defendyournuts 2| superfighters 2 |
The government should invest more to improve the quality of the process of collecting citizen funding. There are many reasons why the citizen scientists did not figure out the actual scenario of the current situation. They want to write my dissertation on the previous history of the citizen life and the citizen science. Here the citizen scientists could help to accomplish all the required activities with the help of the government.
ReplyDeleteI liked that really very much - Udaipur call girls - Jaipur escorts and escorts in Udaipur
Deletelove it, thanks for sharing
ReplyDeletegmail correo electronico
I hope the government will be polite enough to fund your researches because a lot of people benefit from every research that you post and help find research paper service students with their requirements.
ReplyDeleteGreat website I will bookmark this
ReplyDeletewww.yahoomail.com email,throwawaymail.com,Gmail.com sign up,www.google.com gmail,Wiseplayapk,Wiseplay windows PC
That being said there is just so much weight reduction that you can accomplish by gradually winding along the cove, halting and taking a gander at the boats moving by. What you are hoping to do is get thinner by strolling, not welcome the perspectives! http://www.mordocrosswords.com/2016/08/walk-unevenly.html
ReplyDeleteWow, that's really amazing!
ReplyDeleteyahoo mail sign in
Download good application to unzip your document using zarchiver pro apk latest version.
ReplyDeletenice
ReplyDeleteI definitely enjoying every little bit of it. It is a great website and nice share:
ReplyDeleteVery good. you are the winner. Do not forget update new information regularly. thank
ReplyDelete- hotmail login
Great post and keep it up.
ReplyDeletePlay hd movies and shows on smartphone device.
ReplyDeleteThanks for magnificent info I was looking for this info for my mission.
ReplyDeleteGreat site and looking forward to read more.
ReplyDeleteSong Download HD
ReplyDeletePunjabi Song Video Download
Latest Punjabi Song Download HD
Hindi Song Video Download
Download Punjabi Song Video
Color Switch
ReplyDeleteLooking like different with Google Gravity.
ReplyDeleteThe sources you shared to us is really appreciable.
ReplyDeleteHotel Escorts in Jaipur
Good to see this amazing article which perfectly Sources of Citizen Science Funding. Thanks a lot for providing this artist.
ReplyDeleteEscorts in Delhi
This was actually what i was looking for, and i am glad to came here! Thank you very much
ReplyDeleteCookie Clicker
Cookie Clicker play
Cookie Clicker game
Cookie Clicker online
just love it, thanks for sharing - outlook.365 login
ReplyDeleteThis was actually what i was looking for, and i am glad to came here! Thank you very much
ReplyDeletejio on demand apk
ReplyDeletedownload cartoon hd for pc
ReplyDeleteNow download root checker apk for android smartphone device.
ReplyDeleteThis is best organization for people, they can get get good profit here.
ReplyDeleteCall Girls in Manali
Great delivery. Solid arguments. Keep up the great effort.
ReplyDeleteManali Hot Escorts
Thanks because of this! I've been searching all more than the web for that details.
ReplyDeleteEmergency Lifting Coverage
office 365 login
ReplyDeleteHappy diwali Images
ReplyDeleteHappy Dhanteras
happy diwali photos
happy diwali quotes
happy Diwali image
happy Diwali Picture
Diwali images
Thank you for sharing! I'm looking forward to see part 2 of the series.
ReplyDeletedog breeds
Black friday 2016 web hosting coupon
ReplyDeletecyber monday 2016 web hosting coupon
web hosting for wordpress
Hi! Thanks for the great information you have provided! You have touched on crucuial points!
ReplyDelete
ReplyDeleteDear Zindagi First Day Collections
Dear Zindagi Box Office Collections
Dear Zindagi Collections
ReplyDeleteDear Zindagi Box Office Collections
Dear Zindagi First Day Collections
Dear Zindagi First Day Box Office Collections
First Day Collections of Dear Zindagi
Present information at all times is very inspiring gratitude .
ReplyDeleteObat Rematik Tradisional
Komplikasi Berbahaya Penyakit Obstruktif Kronik
Resep Menyembuhkan Sakit Pinggang Tradisional
Cara Pengobatan Tradisional Cacar Api
Pantangan Makanan Untuk Penderita Penyakit Liver
Thank you for sharing the Science Funding Part 1. Waiting for another part 2.
ReplyDeleteIf You are looking for MSBTE Result Winter 2016 then you must follow few simple steps to get your Result Online.
How Should I know to find the MSBTE Winter 2016 Result ? Most of students are searching for the Date of Result.
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education will declare the MSBTE Winter 2016 Result
Create new yahoo account and then sign in to your account to send emails.
ReplyDeletenice. Marathi Status
ReplyDeleteThis comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteReally informatic resource , thanks for providing it.
ReplyDeletechristmas images with quotes
Very helpful post and informative thanks for sharing with us
ReplyDeletedangal review
ReplyDeletedangal rating
dangal Movie Review
dangal Movie Rating
There is more information for us.I really impress to visit your website.It is so good.Thanks for sharing with us.
ReplyDeleteWomen Escorts Services in Delhi
can't wait to see more posts like this one in the future!
ReplyDeleteGood post and keep it up.
ReplyDeletesign out from hotmail microsoft account
Great stuff,i glad to be here read this amazing thoughts. Thanks for share with us.
ReplyDeleteCollege Escorts in Jaipur
Nice stuff, I just amazed to see this great stuff. I have got here amazing stuff, Thanks for share that.
ReplyDeleteCollege Escorts in Jaipur
Interesting post! This is really interesting information for me. Thanks for sharing!
ReplyDelete- www.hotmail.com
- hotmail login
- hotmail sign up
- hotmail sign in
punjabi mp3song download
ReplyDeleteamlijatt
Mesothelioma Law Firm
yahoomail.com
ReplyDelete-
www.yahoomail
I am very much happy to find this post. I have read this post very carefully i like this post. Thanks for such a great post.
DeleteCall Girls Bangalore
This means that I have much to learn. Very informative content.So here I go,learning the basics.Thank you.
ReplyDeleteHappy valentines Day 2017
Valentines Day 2017
Valentines Day Images 2017
Kiss Day Images 2017
Valentines Week List 2017
Propose Day images 2017
Valentines Day Wallpapers 2017
Valentines Day Pictures 2017
Absolutely love these inspo pictures! They just make me want my own mood board!
DeleteCall Girls Service Goa
Hello there, just became alert to your blog through Google, and found that it is truly informative. I am gonna watch out for brussels. I will be grateful if you continue this in future.
ReplyDeleteGurgaon Call Girls
it is very amazing stuff.it is simple amazing stuff.thanks for sharing such a amazing content.
ReplyDeleteTop laptop repairing institute delhi
Extremely Nice These are a portion of the solid choices, proposed for your utilization. Your blog posting in exceptionally intriguing for sharing. obat limpa bengkak
ReplyDeleteYour information is good and friendly this article very helpful for me. Thanks for the post.!
ReplyDeleteHottest Call Girls in Jaipur
Cool application for getting more relax on android devices Cinema Box For Android love this application.
ReplyDeleteExactly what I wanted, many thanks
ReplyDeleteDownload You TV Player App for android, ios, PC.
ReplyDeleteThis is amazing! thank you for sharing this post.
ReplyDeleteJaipur Call Girl
Thanks, you guys that is a great explanation. keep up the good work in your granite blog !
ReplyDeleteEscort Service Gurgaon
This one is really such a amazing post and i am so delighted to be here and to read this perfect post.
ReplyDeleteCall Girls in Bangalore
What a nice blog here is good information for us it is great thanks for sharing with us.
ReplyDeleteModel Escorts Service Chandigarh
This information is very helpful to us all thank you for letting us
ReplyDeletePengobatan Tumor Otak Dengan Daun Sirsak
Cara Alami Mengobati Kanker Prankreas Terampuh
Cara Mengobati Hematuria Secara Alami
Cara Ampuh Menghilangkan Luka Bakar Yang Melepuh Secara Alami
Apakah Penyakit Chikungunya Menular Atau Tidak
We carefully select our girls for serving, as we value and care for our pictures and we promise you the best: selective girls’ worth of the excellence can only try to end up a part of this group. Call Girls in Bangalore
ReplyDeleteI can feel that the articles contained in this blog is so interesting. I also get a variety informasin, thanks.
ReplyDeleteObat Disentri, Cara Menyembuhkan BAB Berdarah Dan Berlendir Secara Alamir
Here is more information for us thank for sharing with us.
ReplyDeleteChandigarh Escorts service
March Madness: march madness 2017, schedule, TV, time, date, live stream, final four, basketball game, 2017 march madness.
ReplyDeleteMarch Madness
March Madness 2017
March Madness live
2017 March Madness live
March Madness 2017 Live
March Madness schedule
March Madness predictions
March Madness time
2017 March Madness
national championship 2017 time
Basketball games 2017
March Madness schedule 2017
Watch March Madness live
March Madness games
March Madness TV info
March Madness schedule 2017
March Madness start time
March Madness time
I read it entire and going to impart to my social companions. I making the most of your article and wanting to revise it all alone blog
ReplyDeletefree animated desktop wallpaper
We will always wait for the other sites .
ReplyDeleteCara Mengobati Panu Dan Kurap Secara Alami
Pengobatan Alami Beri-Beri Yang Aman
Pengobatan Alami Kaki Gajah Yang aman
Cara Mengobati Tumor Ganas Secara Alami
good site
ReplyDelete10th Result 2017
12th Result 2017
12th Result 2017
10th Result 2017
counselling 2017
Very important article. Thank you so much for this. National Univerity NU Honours 1st Year Result 2017
ReplyDeleteAnd NU Honours first Year Result 2017 has published. Visit here to collect your NU Honours 4th Year Result 2017 and NU Honours Final Year Result 2017
Nice post SSC Result 2017
ReplyDeleteAnd NU Honours 1st Year result 2017
Thank you admin. programı indir
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing with us Mobdro Premium APK
ReplyDeleteDownload http://modapkhub.com/wwe-2k-mod-apk/
ReplyDeleteThis is cool thanks for sharing, This is nice i Agree with you thanks for sharing this nice article to use, this is really Great. This is MSBTE our official site is http://www.msbte.info in this site we provide details about maharashtra State Board Of Technical Education. Thanks http://onlineresult.msbte.info. Students can also download their time table http://www.msbte.info/2017/02/msbte-timetable-summer-2017.html and model question papers are provided here http://www.msbte.info/2016/10/msbte-model-answer-paper-winter-summer.html the main part is msbte Sample question papers which helps all the students to Study well for their exams www.msbte.info/2017/03/msbte-sample-question-paper.html
ReplyDeleteAnna university:
Get Anna university results from here http://www.auedu4u.com/2016/03/AnnaUniversity-results-1st-2nd-3rd-4th-5th-6th-7th-8th-semester.html
http://coe1.annaunivedu.co.in/2017/01/anna-university-results-1st-2nd-3rd-4th-5th-6th-7th-8th-semester-results.html Anna university results 2017
And Vtu results http://results.vtu.org.in/ most fast loading website for VTU and Other Educational updates.
Also Check http://coe1.annaunivedu.co.in and http://www.auedu4u.com for Anna university updates. most useful data(educational)
This guide is awesome. You covered almost all the crucial points . thank you sharing this article
ReplyDeletedestined to be yours
pinoy tv teleserye
really good one to have information like this cinema box for android to watch movies online and lets wait for another good one to see the app.
ReplyDeleteThank you for your analysis. It is new and different aspects I know before. Looking forward to reading more of your posts
ReplyDeletebloxorz
You have done very well job about Sources of Citizen Science Funding in the part one. I had great time to read this topic.
ReplyDeleteAadhar Card Date Of Birth Kaise Change Kare
Cartoon HD is a very popular app as you know. we can watch animated videos, movies on your smartphone.
ReplyDeleteIf you are a android user then you can easily download this app.
You can also use this app if you are a iOS user. For more details check the process of download Download Cartoon HD Apk
Awesome information here! https://herozerohackwebsite.tumblr.com
ReplyDeleteSSC Result 2017 by SMS
ReplyDeleteAwesome post. Thanks boss SSC Result 2017
ReplyDeleteWe have engaging model escorts in Connaught Place who can keep your senses pleased once you in person meet one in every of the companions indirect hours along. you see one in every of the chosen partner
ReplyDeleteSpa Connaught Place Escorts
Spa karolbagh Escorts
Spa Lajpat Nagar Escorts
Spa Laxmi Nagar Escorts
Spa Malviya Nagar Escorts
You should book an appointment about a week or two before you want their services. So, next time when you visit to the city, don’t forget to hire services of those escorts in New Friends Colony
ReplyDeleteSpa New Friends Colony Escorts
Spa Paharganj Escorts
Spa Pitampura Escorts
Female Spa Escorts Punjabi Bagh
Each and every escort company is worth visiting to know their services. The websites are a wonderful place to see their services. Check their different pages. The reputed escort companies are sincere about whatever they provide to their customers on their site
ReplyDeleteIndependent Escorts Ahmedabad
Female Escorts Ahmedabad
We have engaging model escorts in Connaught Place who can keep your senses pleased once you in person meet one in every of the companions indirect hours along. you see one in every of the chosen partner
ReplyDeleteSpa Connaught Place Escorts
Spa karolbagh Escorts
Spa Lajpat Nagar Escorts
Spa Laxmi Nagar Escorts
Spa Malviya Nagar Escorts
There is not a single person in the world that does not have some sort of fantasy they reverie about satisfying. Imagine finding yourself in Ahmedabad and desiring you could prudently fulfill that desire
ReplyDeleteAhmedabad Escorts
Escorts In Ahmedabad
Escorts Ahmedabad
This gift has been provided to these escort females with a body maintenance and sexy look. There are certain activities that need to be done by the escort girls to satisfy the customer according to their need.
ReplyDeleteEscorts Ahmedabad
Escorts In Ahmedabad
Escorts Ahmedabad
A call girl does sexual things to earn money and therefore they are prohibited. Whereas, an escort is much like an accompanying person, and the money is paid for the company and not for physical contact even if it takes place. That is the reason why escort services are legal.
ReplyDeleteEscorts Ahmedabad
Ahmedabad Escorts
Ahmedabad Escorts
Escorts Ahmedabad
Mothers Day Quotes In English
ReplyDeleteHappy Mothers Day 2017 Wishes USA
Mothers Day Advance Text Messages
Happy Mothers Day MP3 Songs List
Mothers Day fb Status For Mom
Happy Mothers Day Present Gift Ideas
Mothers Day 2017 Animated Images
Good article.Thanks for sharing these useful information.
ReplyDeleteAll Range of Shoe finishing chemicals
Nice Blog.Thank you for Sharing.helpful article once and pardon me permission to share also here :
ReplyDeleteisi ulang toner fuji xerox |Refill Toner Jakarta |Refill Toner Murah
Nice information!
ReplyDeleteSSC Result 2017
I read some articles on this site and I think your blog is really interesting and has great information. Thank you for your sharing.
ReplyDeleteI needed to send you the tiny remark so as to say thank you over again over the amazing things you’ve shared at this time. obat ginjal bocor I would not joke about this. obat darah kental I must recommend your website to friends. Good Luck obat sinusitis
ReplyDeletessc guide
ReplyDeletessc cgl admit card
ssc cgl result
ssc chsl result
ssc chsl syllabus
ssc guide
24/7 Zirakpur Escorts Services open 24hrs.Contact us to hire Zirakpur Escorts Provider.Find 100% Independent Escorts profiles and reviews.
ReplyDeleteI can feel that the articles contained in this blog is so interesting. I also get a variety informasin, thanks.
ReplyDeletecara mengatasi menstruasi yang berlebihan
This is cool thanks for sharing, This is nice i Agree with you thanks for
ReplyDeletesharing this nice article to use, this is really Great.virtualedge
Your article is very good and useful, thank you very much for this content.
ReplyDeleteYour article is very good and useful, thank you very much for this content.usps tracking
ReplyDeleteNice blog here! Also your web site loads up very fast! What host are you using?
ReplyDeleteDentist in Dubai
Veneers in Dubai
Dental Clinic in Dubai
Top dentist in Dubai
I read this article. I think You put a lot of effort to create this article. I appreciate your work Georgetown TX Home Builders
ReplyDeletegüzel paylasim
ReplyDeletegabile sohbet
cinsel sohbet
gabile mobil sohbet
mobil sohbet
mobil chat
sohbet odaları
seviyeli sohbet
sohbet siteleri
turk sohbet
chat siteleri
sohbet
sohbet siteleri
hollanda sohbet
bedava sohbet
seviyeli sohbet
Thank you for sharing such a good content.
ReplyDelete
ReplyDeleteCLA Safflower Oil A long way from being only an instrument workman, quick, in this way, fat misfortune is not an exceptionally sound process. In any case, the fast loss of fat - there are tips and activities.
http://www.supplementadvise.com/cla-safflower-oil/
Hi I found your site by mistake when i was searching yahoo for this acne issue, I must say your site is really helpful I also love the design, its amazing!. I don’t have the time at the moment to fully read your site but I have bookmarked it and also add your RSS feeds. I will be back in a day or two. thanks for a great site.Four Seasons Condos for Sale
ReplyDeleteFind best Jobs in Pakistan, jobs listings and job opportunities on onlinepkjobs.com
ReplyDeleteBrowse more than 100K ... apply for free! onlinepkjobs.com is Pakistan's leading job website
you can find Non profit jobs Here.
ReplyDeleteLearn how to stay Healthy workout, get exercise,
and improve your workouts. EverydayHealth.com is the leading source of online health news.
Interesting article! Thank you for sharing them! I hope you will continue to have similar posts to share with everyone!
ReplyDelete
ReplyDeleteWell composed articles like yours renews my faith in today’s writers. You’ve written information I can ultimately agree with as well as make use of.
Call girls in five star hotel in Delhi
Clipping path is the great contribution are doing a lot of useful and engaging design in all kinds of industry design.
ReplyDeleteImpressive web site, Distinguished feedback that I can tackle. Im moving forward and may apply to my current job as a pet sitter, which is very enjoyable, but I need to additional expand. Top Dentists In Dubai
ReplyDeleteInvisalign Treatment in Dubai
Dental Implants Dubai
Dental Bridges in Dubai
Veneers in Dubai
Thanks for this post and enjoy here
ReplyDeleteDehradun Escort Service
Dehradun Escort Services
Dehradun Escort Service Rates
Escort Service In Dehradun
Dehradun Call Girls
Dehradun Call Girls
Call Girls In Dehradun
Dehradun 24 Hours Escort Service
Dehradun Escort Service Rates
Massoorie Escort Service
Dehradun Call Girls Rates
Dehradun Independent Escort Service
Escort in Dehradun
Dehradun Escort
Call Girl in Massoorie
Female Escort Service Dehradun
Cheap Escort Service In Dehradun
500 Indy
ReplyDeleteIndianapolis 500
Indy 500 live stream
Indy 500 TV Schedule
Indy 500 Starting Grid
Indy 500 Live
Indy 500 Winners
Indy 500 Results
Indy 500
ReplyDelete500 Indy
Indy 500 TV Schedule
Indy 500 Starting Grid
Indy 500 Live StreamIndy 500 Winners
Indy 500 Results
https://indy500live.org
ReplyDeleteeid mubarak wishes
eid mubarak status
Clikc here
Visit here
more info
well done. its nice
ReplyDeleteMp3 Download
Great article and straight to the point. I don’t know if this is truly the best place to ask but do you people have any thoughts on where to hire some professional writers
ReplyDeleteNothing Obat Varikokel maybe Obat Bau Mulut Akibat Asam Lambung successfully Obat sakit tulang ekor free Obat sakit tumit dan telapak kaki join Obat keloid Thank you...
ReplyDeleteThis is truly a great read for me. I have bookmarked it and I am looking forward to reading new articles. Keep up the good work!.
ReplyDeletedownload mp3 | chris brown music mp3 | Drake music mp3 | mp3 download
We can have a
ReplyDeleteMumbai escort on your front door within an hour usually and we can guarantee that she will certainly be among the best ladies that you have actually ever before strolled down the road with. Whether it is a company function, family members or other type or event or you simply wish to strike the town with a beautiful lady, after that we are here for you.Mumbai escort
Thanks for providing such nice information to us. It provides such amazing information on care/as well Health/. The post is really helpful and very much thanks to you. The information can be really helpful on health, care as well as on examhelp/ tips. The post is really helpful.
ReplyDeleteCBSE 10th result 2017- CBSE X class result
MHT CET Result 2017
BVP CET Result 2017
Assam CEE Answer key 2017
Hi, My name is Hina Sharma, I am independent Model in Dubai.I am serving my clients from last 2 years. If you want some luxury experience then contact me.
ReplyDeleteI provide services in Deira Dubai , JBR , Bur Dubai & Tecom.
BlockSmiths.io provides Blockchain Solutions and Blockchain Applications that make business processes highly efficient and transparent. Get connected with us to know more about blockchain applications and bitcoins. Blockchain Applications
ReplyDeleteCaLL suzie.in - 09118181868
ReplyDeleteBADe-BaDe-BoObBs-TiGtY-MaL
Lucknow Escort, Call Girls, Lucknow Escort ServiceS,
It has been for a while, that's entertaining as well as interesting things to consider are different kinds of
And it is the way through which some of the wonderful things can be found together.
As the main source of entertainment as well as Suzie Lucknow Escort
Pleasant service content only found in the city is said to be
Meaning there is increased importance of far broader escorting services.
It's best to enjoy meaningful content which means that some of the different source
As well as entertainment which is why do some wonderful things that have been found to be in existence yet.
CaLL suzie.in - 09118181868
Lucknow call Monika 9118181868 Monika Call:- 7O7I3489O3
http://24callgirls.com/
This article will discuss the 13 categories where a child can be found eligible for special education services. Also discussed is information that will help you determine what category your child's disability fits in. Special Education Personnel are not allowed to deny particular special education services due to the child's label or classification; though they may try often!http://www.how-todo.xyz/
ReplyDeleteccsu result
ReplyDeleteprsu result
assam university result
bu jhansi result
dbrau result
dbrau ba 1st year result
The US Open: You need to know the US Open Golf Championship will be the 117th US Open Golf 2017, US Open Schedule to be played June 15–18 at Erin Hills in Erin, Wisconsin, northwest of Milwaukee. For so many years, US Open Live everyone knew what to expect US Open Golf Live and US Open Live Stream. For the second time in three years, the 2017 US Open Golf is headed to a course that has never hosted a major. It will be the first US Golf Open in 25 years that doesn't have the names Tiger Woods or Phil Mickelson among the starting times US Golf Open 2017. Woods is missing all the majors for the second straight year because of a fourth back surgery, which was a month before his DUI arrest in Florida 2017 US Open Golf Live. Mickelson US Open Golf Live Stream, with a record six runner-up finishes in the only major he hasn't won, said he plans to skip because his daughter's high school graduation is the same day as the opening round. US Open TV Coverage and US Open 2017 Results
ReplyDeleteUS Open Golf 2017
US Open Golf 2017 Live
US Open Golf 2017 Live Stream
US Open Championship
US Open Championship Live
US Open Championship 2017
Watch Online Bollywood Movies, it is a great fun and we take care of your fun so we upload latest and oldest Bollywood movies.
ReplyDeletewe have all types of dubbed movies on our website in the best HD
Hi am Kavya Sharma, we are providing Independent Delhi Escort girl, who offers dazzling hot Delhi Escorts Service, incall or outcall services both to complete your dreams in real. Delhi escorts |Delhi escorts Service|Escorts in Delhi |Independent escorts service in Delhi |Escorts service in Delhi|
ReplyDeleteNonton Anime Subtitle Indonesia, Download anime subtitle indonesia, nonton anime sub indo HD
ReplyDeleteyour science fuding sources are awesome keep sharing check this out : http://www.aadityaoverseasconsultants.com
ReplyDeleteThis is truly a great read for me. I have bookmarked it and I am looking forward to reading new articles. Keep up the good work!.
ReplyDeletedownload mp3
Our title is Divya Rana, I'm 22 Years aged and 5ft 6in, we've been operating as Impartial Ludhiana Escorts regarding 12 months and i definitely think it's great, wefeel simple and enjoyable to work well with we adore placing most adore and work to cause you to pleased. We perform difficult to obtain the comments that i requirements until I Have accomplished that and we won’t quit! Our Definitive Goal is to allow it to be large and also to be effective in Ludhiana Escorts!Ludhiana Escorts Service
ReplyDeleteLudhiana Escort Service
Ludhiana call girls
Ludhiana Female Escorts
call girls in Ludhiana
Ludhiana Escorts Agency
Ludhiana Independent Escorts
Escorts in Ludhiana
Escorts Service in Ludhiana
VIP Escorts in Ludhiana
Independent Escorts in Ludhiana
Escorts in Ludhiana
Escorts Agency in Ludhiana
VIP Escort in Ludhiana
Ludhiana Escorts Services
Ludhiana escorts
Ludhiana escort
An extraordinary thought to praise friendship in an inventive way is make a blurb on Friendship Day this year.
ReplyDeletefriendship day 2017
friendship images
friendship day pic
friendship day pics
friendship day photos
For some the best sort of Friendship Day festivity is maybe a heart-to-heart converse with a best friend Sharing everything that has made a difference to you and your frinds for so......
friendship day wallpapers
photos of friendship
friendship quotes images
friendship images hd
true friendship images
Your article is detailed, thanks to it I solved the problem I am entangled. I will regularly follow your writers and visit this site daily.
ReplyDeleteI personally like your post, you have shared good article. It will help me in great deal.
ReplyDeleteEscorts in aerocity
Call girls in connaught place
Call girls in greater kailash
Escorts in lajpat nagar
Call girls in mahipalpur
This is something what I am looking for. Eventually I got it here. And thanks a lot for this. You may know
ReplyDeleteJSC Result 2017 Dinajpur Board has been published today. Do you want to know your result instantly. Click on the official website >>>
JSC Result 2017 Dinajpur Board
• Thank you for this article!
ReplyDeleteWow, i read your article is pretty amazing. I was also looking to give the survey at BK which was pretty bad. I checked this website mybkexperiance!. I Learnt a lot here. Mypaydetails!
ReplyDeleteWow, i read your article google mail guide is pretty amazing. I was also looking to give the survey at BK which was pretty bad. I checked this website. I Learnt a lot here. Mypaydetails!
ReplyDelete-mybkexperiance!
Really very helpful and informative post.
ReplyDeleteJSC Result 2017 Check Online
All Update Contact Info
ReplyDeleteOff Sim Offer
ReplyDeleteSilent SIM offer
• You have posted a incredibly detail document. I examine your entire article and I really like it, I actually understand your point of view.
ReplyDeleteGood article, I've seen many articles today, but only this article is of interest to me, thanks agen judi poker online terpercaya di indonesia
ReplyDeleteThe14th ranked Stanford Cardinal and Rice Owls will travel Allianz Stadium in Sydney, Australia to kick off their College Football season this ..
ReplyDeleteStanford vs Rice Live Stream
ReplyDeleteContinue writing like this, very informative content, nice way to write, a real pleasur to read ! http://www.sinidomino.com/
This is really a great article and great read for me. It’s my first visit to your blog and i have found it so useful and informative specially this article.
ReplyDeleteI have bookmarked it and I am looking forward to reading new articles. Thanks for this article. Keep up the good work!
Diwali 2017
Happy Diwali 2017
Diwali Date 2017
Diwali Images 2017
Thnaks for your effort on providing a unique and usefull articel for property preservation work order processing services visit here
ReplyDeleteReally great post...Thank you
ReplyDeleteKontraktor Pameran
Jasa Pembuatan Booth Pameran
Jasa Buat Booth
Vendor Booth Pameran
Awesome blog,thanks for sharing,really very helpful.
ReplyDeleteJSC Exam Result 2017
Amazing and intrested article,writing skills are too good.
ReplyDeleteLogoDesignCafe Reviews
Nice post. Thank you for the info. Keep it up.
ReplyDeleteThis information is very impressive for readers.
ReplyDeleteCara Mengobati Penyakit Liver Secara Alami
Pengobatan Alternatif Sirkulasi Darah Ke Otak Secara Tradisional
Cara Mengobati Penyakit Tiroid Secara Alami
Obat Tumor Ginjal Alami
Obat Herbal Penyakit Lyme
Alpha force Testo Review
ReplyDeleteTürkiye'nin en güvenilir hava yolu kargo taşımacılık firması ile verilen hizmetler; acil kargo | uçak kargo | kargo | yurtdışı kargo gönderi seçeneklerinden sizin için en uygun olanı ile kargo gönderebilirsiniz. Teşekkürler admin çok kaliteli bir paylaşım olmuş, emeğinize saygılar.
ReplyDeleteflipkart big billion day offers
ReplyDeleteflipkart big billion day cashback offers
flipkart big billion day offers list
big billion day offers
flipkart big billion day sale offers
big billion day offers on mobiles
big billion day offers on electronices
big billion day offers on fashion
flipkart big billion days offers
flipkart big billion days cashback offers
flipkart cashback offers
cashback offers
big billion days cashback offers
wow! such a good post to read, keep sharing.
ReplyDeletecertificate iv in business
certificate iii in commercial cookery
diploma of hospitality management
diploma of business
McAfee provides all round protection not just from malwares or infected files; it defends by blocking all the unwanted threats like phishing, scams. Once you installed your McAfee Retail card through www.mcafee.com/activate, you will get complete protection for your devices. The new McAfee 2016 is fast, simple and next generation security antivirus that provides protection against all kind of online threats. To install McAfee is not quite simple as it seems, during installation much kind of problems exist, it might stops you by creating your McAfee account in Macfee.com/activate or your McAfee product key doesn’t exist. If this kind of issues you are facing, all you need is to take help of McAfee technical support team.
ReplyDeleteMcAfee Support Toll Free
Alabama vs Fresno State Live Stream
ReplyDeleteOhio State vs Oklahoma Live Stream
Notre Dame vs Georgia Live Stream
UFC 215 Live Stream
Auburn vs Clemson Live Stream
USC vs Stanford Live Stream
Penn State vs Pittsburgh Live Stream
I just want to say that you shared a really informative article with us.
ReplyDeleteI just want to say that you shared a really informative article with us.
ReplyDeleteI was amazed by you. the way you create a website very thorough and good. This is very very impressive. Thank you for sharing hopefully more successful.
ReplyDeleteEscort Aerocity
Amazed to be here and want to read this amazing info. Thanks for this interesting article and I would really want to say thanks for this info.
ReplyDeleteAerocity Escorts Service
McAfee provides all round protection not just from malwares or infected files; it defends by blocking all the unwanted threats like phishing, scams. Once you installed your McAfee Retail card through www.mcafee.com/activate, you will get complete protection for your devices. The new McAfee 2016 is fast, simple and next generation security antivirus that provides protection against all kind of online threats. To install McAfee is not quite simple as it seems, during installation much kind of problems exist, it might stops you by creating your McAfee account in Macfee.com/activate or your McAfee product key doesn’t exist. If this kind of issues you are facing, all you need is to take help of McAfee technical support team.
ReplyDeleteMcAfee Support Toll Free Number
Backlink Learn how to create Backlink Complete tutorial
ReplyDeletedevices to use
Nikhil Maurya
Backlink Learn how to create Backlink Complete tutorial
ReplyDeletedevices to use
Nikhil Maurya
Quickbooks, the most popular accounting software package offers on-premises accounting applications along with cloud-based versions to small and medium-sized businesses. Quickbooks help the users managing business payments, payroll functions, pay bills and much more. Apart from these three, Quickbooks also lets you do so many tasks within the blink of an eye.
ReplyDeleteQuickbooks Help Toll Free
TurboTax, the American tax preparation software package comes in a number of versions including, TurboTax Deluxe and TurboTax Premier. This easy-to-use software can be used for both state and federal income tax returns. It also offers additional help to the taxpayers for their self-prepared ITRs by providing Audit Defense from TaxResources, Inc.
ReplyDeleteTurbotax Support
This article is worth sharing. Shared it on my Facebook
ReplyDeleteBest Espresso Machine under 200
Quickbooks, the most popular accounting software package offers on-premises accounting applications along with cloud-based versions to small and medium-sized businesses. Quickbooks help the users managing business payments, payroll functions, pay bills and much more. Apart from these three, Quickbooks also lets you do so many tasks within the blink of an eye.
ReplyDeleteQuickbooks Payroll Support
This is truly a great Thanks for sharing
ReplyDeletelist of doctors in Pakistan
Laser skin treatment in Pakistan
Hair transplant price in Pakistan
Neurologist in Karachi
TurboTax, the American tax preparation software package comes in a number of versions including, TurboTax Deluxe and TurboTax Premier. This easy-to-use software can be used for both state and federal income tax returns. It also offers additional help to the taxpayers for their self-prepared ITRs by providing Audit Defense from TaxResources, Inc.
ReplyDeleteTurbotax Support Toll-Free
Great website with good information. Thank you for Sharing this great article
ReplyDeleteAsk a Doctor online
Health Specialist
Eye Specialist
Gynecologist in Pakistan
Skin Specialist in Pakistan
Dermatologist in Pakistan
Hair Regrowth Treatment
JSC Result 2017 all Education Board Bangladesh http://www.bdexamresult.com/Stay with us for more updates.
ReplyDeleteJSC Result 2017 all Education Board Bangladesh http://www.bdexamresult.com/Stay with us for more updates.
ReplyDeleteJSC Result 2017 all Education Board Bangladesh http://www.bdexamresult.com/Stay with us for more updates.
ReplyDeleteHere is JSC Result 2017 bnagladesh all education borad.
ReplyDeleteHere is JSC Result 2017 bnagladesh all education borad.
ReplyDeleteThank you for your post, I look for such article along time, today i find it finally. this post give me lots of advise it is very useful for me.
ReplyDeleteService of Kapashera Escorts
Agen Poker Online
ReplyDeleteDomino Qiu Qiu
Webroot offers excellent antivirus for both home and business. These antiviruses will protect your system from viruses, malware, phishing scams and more that may harm your system as well as confidential information available at your device. You can purchase an antivirus from Webroot official store. While downloading, installing, activating or upgrading the antivirus, you may face an issue. In this case, dial our Webroot toll-free number, 1-888-827-9060. Our technicians are well-versed with the all the Webroot errors and the best way to deal with them without hurting your finances.
ReplyDeleteWebroot Support
we providing best repair & services with low cast and 100% customer satisfaction then we are providing 3 months warranty. Godrej Refrigerator Repair Center in Hyderabad Secunderabad washing machine, microwave oven, Ac all type of Home applications repair and services are providing if you are facing any problem jest contact us our technicians come your Home and solve the any problem our contact numbers given below.
ReplyDeleteCall :040-60506611,040-60506622 please contact us.
Whirlpool Microwave Oven Repair Center in Hyderabad
Whirlpool Microwave Oven Service Center in Hyderabad
Blue Star Air Conditioner Service Center in Hyderabad
Here is worlds best motivational status quotes and for you. we providing you motivational status, motivational quotes, inspirational daily updates, and post for your friends.This inspirational status will improve your thinking
ReplyDeletenice research, keep study...Greetings from orthopedic hospitals in Hyderabad
ReplyDeleteGood blog post. I want to thank you for interesting and helpful
ReplyDeleteinformation and I like your point of view. Thank you!- I love to read
this type of material Good and attractive information I take from it..
Thank you for posting such a good article.freight forwarder
Microsoft Office Suite is a package of commonly used applications, services and servers. Its latest versions Office 2016 and Office 365 include some of the exciting applications that were not available in its previous versions. You can see Microsoft excel, access, OneNote, Outlook, PowerPoint, Publisher, Word and more. Both Office 2016 and Office 365 are can be downloaded and installed on Windows as well as Mac systems. As far as server applications are concerned, it packs in Microsoft Search Server and Lync Server, and also services like Docs.com and Microsoft Update.
ReplyDeleteoffice.com/setup 365
• It’s really awesome. I love it.very interesting and meaningful post. I got some very important views in your post which are very good and applicable for me. I just wish that I’ll see your another post very soon. I am waiting for that.
ReplyDelete